Post 15
The Current State
Week 15. Each week via the In-House ACCess blog, follow the promise and pitfalls of forming a new value-based client-firm relationship. ACC Value Challenge steering committee member Ken Grady, General Counsel and Secretary of Wolverine World Wide, offered to profile his selection and start-up process of launching a trademark portfolio management engagement with law firm Seyfarth Shaw. Ken's co-blogger is Lisa Damon, a member of Seyfarth's Executive Committee and leader of the firm's efforts to incorporate Lean Six Sigma into its business. The voice, views and stories expressed by the authors below are their own and not ACC’s. To catch up on the story so far, click here.
The client side
From Ken:
So where are we? We have built a relationship, started the transition of those 3,600 trademarks (and all the baggage they bring), developed a workable plan for the 2011 fee structure, and delved into the world of strategic trademark portfolio management. For a small legal department with an assortment of other projects on our plate (and, oh yeah, those daily client matters that take up a lot of time and pull us away from these fun diversions), that is a lot of work. We need to complete the portfolio transition this year, lock down the final numbers on the fee structure, finish some of the strategic planning tools, and keep up with the day-to-day portfolio challenges. But those are the big tasks.
The real fun comes when we dig into the process improvement stuff. Please, don’t all groan at the same time. Who went to law school to become a process wonk? Well, none of us did. We went to law school to challenge our minds with interesting problems and come up with novel solutions. Somewhere between law school and now, we got bogged down in grinding out the million or so things that need to happen. One of my big goals is to move our team away from those million anchors (lean – take the waste out), leaving us more time to work on the things where we can add value to the business. Fighting fires has its benefits, but working with the business team creatively is where we can take our skills and knowledge and showcase how in-house lawyers (with the assistance of our strategic outside law partners) drive asset value building not just asset protection.
This project has involved large steps, but getting out of the grind really involves many small steps. We took our intake form for possible infringements, made it into something you can fill out online, posted it on an internal site with some instructions, and sent the word out. Our clients are much better about giving us the information we need the first time. We don’t fill out the form (which meant they took notes somewhere and then transferred them to us and we converted the notes to the form – now they do it once on the form). This was small, but it saves a lot of time (again, 3,600 trademarks!). It didn’t take long to do, but when combined with several other similar changes we freed up time for our IP paralegal.
The same small steps work for value fee arrangements. The first one I did was for a retail store lease. They were costing my then-client around $3,000 to $5,000 a lease. We worked out arrangements with the firms handling them to do them on a sliding scale fixed fee arrangement, with incentives for fast turnaround when needed. It took a couple of hours to work this out, and our fees became predictable and the income flow for the small firms we used also became predictable.
So where are we? We are about to launch lots of small steps that by the end of next year will add up to (we hope) big gains.
Next: Final thoughts.
The firm view
From Lisa:
As Ken notes, we -- as outside counsel -- must also move away from the inefficient “fire drill” realities that often characterize our practices. We need to provide a more strategic, streamlined approach to our work which allows our clients to focus more of their efforts on value-added activities. Right for our clients; right for us.
To help us move to a more Lean approach with Wolverine and other clients, we have used three key tools and practices that might prove helpful for others. There are plenty of available methods, tools, techniques, and approaches, (a number of which we have mentioned in prior posts), but these have been especially relevant in our trademark practice:
1. Information Management. In a prior post, Ken described the online matter tracking database. Every trademark project -- whether a new filing, a research project, an opposition, or otherwise -- is tracked in a collaborative online database that is readily accessed by everyone on both teams. We have already populated the "active matters" database with dozens of entries, and it will grow as more of the portfolio is transitioned.
The power of this database is hard to overstate. First, it frees up a tremendous amount of mental energy for more strategic thinking. (Need more of that.) Gone are the days of poring through notes and emails to find the current status of matters. (Need less of that.) All data on all ongoing matters is in one secure, online location. This let us all see both the forest and the trees. Second, the database keeps the matters moving forward and helps prevent missteps about who was supposed to do what when. Now, every matter and team member accountability is reviewed at least every week by the entire team. Third, it serves as an institutional memory of successes, failures, decisions made, and so forth for future reference. It relieves the burden of memory for those working on the portfolio to recall how a particular matter had been decided in the past, whether the company had encountered this counterfeiter before, etc. The database also provides a continuous, searchable record of "closed matters" to preserve past decisions, settlements, and so forth for future reference.
2. Strategy Tools. Strategy is easy to talk about and sounds great, but can remain amorphous unless you define and track it in writing. We have developed Lean tools that enable us to capture specific global trademark portfolio strategy on an annual basis in various areas, that include trademark clearance risk tolerance, trademark registration gap analysis and trademark enforcement prioritization by mark and country. While the upfront work with our client's business and legal teams takes significant effort, this investment is more than made up in the savings that result from streamlined, consistent, strategic decision-making down the road. By advancing specific, well-defined objectives in the trademark area, we add greater value to our client's business.
3. Process, process, process. As Ken noted in a prior post, we are huge fans of process mapping. (Join us at the ACC Annual Meeting and, you, too, will be waving the process flag.) In the trademark area alone, we have now mapped many discrete tasks to attempt to find the optimal combination of quality, efficiency and cost containment. Process mapping also takes significant investment. Even the simplest processes (we have one for “Incoming Mail Flow”) take several hours to complete properly, as every single task and person within the process is identified and analyzed. No matter how familiar people are with a process, we find time and again that process mapping reveals areas for improvement in accountability, sequence of activity, elimination of re-work, and time savings.
Ken mentions launching lots of small steps in an effort to achieve big gain, and in working with a dynamic team at Wolverine, we are starting to see how our initial steps can take us to the next great level.
Next: Wrapping it all up.